The Role of the Ecuadorian Armed Forces: Historical Structure and Changing Security Environments

Autores

  • Milton Reyes Herrera
  • Katalina Barreiro Santana
  • Diego Pérez Herrera

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31501/repats.v2i2.10722

Resumo

This work addresses the central points of the construction process of the Ecuadorian Armed Forces to the new challenges, perceptions and responses related to the present environment of security and defense, from a structural and long-term historical perspective, which allows the understanding of this institution as key component of the complex Ecuadorian State-society, and its relations with different moments in the world and regional order. As an introductory point, a historical reading is presented, addressing the period between the conformation of the Republic to the culmination of the delimitation of its land border; in a second moment, the Pre and Pos scenario of the Peace Treaty with Peru from 1998 to 2007 will be analyzed; later it reviews the scenarios, perceptions and responses of Ecuador in the face of changes in the security environment in the decade 2008-2019.

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Biografia do Autor

Milton Reyes Herrera

Professor and Researcher at the Security and Defense Center, Coordinator for the Security and Defense master’s program, and Coordinator of Chinese Studies Center in Ecuadorean National Institute of Advanced Studies (IAEN). Professor at Sociology Department, International Relations Program in Pontifical Catholic University of Ecuador. Doctor of International Political Economy (Rio´s de Janeiro Federal University). 

Katalina Barreiro Santana

Professor and researcher at Instituto de Altos Estudios Nacionales del Ecuador -Ecuadorean National Institute of Advanced Studies - (IAEN). PHD in Political Science and Public Administration from Cuyo University, Argentina. Actually she is the Vice Chancellor of IAEN, the public graduate university of the State of Ecuador.

Diego Pérez Herrera

Professor and Researcher in Ecuadorean National Institute of Advanced Studies (IAEN), at the Center for Security and Defense. Doctor in Political Science (Universidad de Belgrano, Buenos Aires, 2016). Master in International Relations (Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar, Quito, 2004). He currently holds the position of General Research Coordinator for the University

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Publicado

2019-08-18

Edição

Seção

Academic Paper