Detection of Economic Indications of Cartel in the Resale of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (Lpg), in Goiânia - Go
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31501/ealr.v14i3.14749Abstract
The objective of this article was to analyze the economic signs of cartel in the resale of LPG, in Goiânia-GO, from May 2004 to June 2020. The filter of the National Petroleum Agency (ANP) was used; the Local Gaussian Correlation method; the price volatility model, according to Bolotova, Connor e Miller (2008); and the Error Correction Model (ECM). The result of the ANP filter indicated that there are economic signs of cartel in this market. On the other hand, the local Gaussian correlation suggested that this hypothesis was accepted for small time intervals. The volatility model indicated that the average LPG resale price in Goiânia-GO increased during the collusion. However, the reduction in variance was not corroborated. The MCE results indicated evidence of economic signs of cartel, only in the short term. The instability of the cartels may explain, at least in part, these results. Some agreements can prevail for very short intervals, and those that exist for prolonged periods often engage in price warfare as retaliation for uncooperative behavior.
Downloads
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
The submission of a paper to Economic Analysis of Law Review implies the transfer, by the author(s), to the Catholic University of Brasília (UCB), of the aforementioned work for purposes of reproduction, dissemination, distribution, printing, publication and availability.
This journal offers immediate free access to its content, following the principle that making scientific knowledge freely available to the public provides greater global democratization of knowledge.
Authors who submit manuscripts for publication in EALR irrevocably agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright but grant Economic Analysis of Law Review the right of first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Commons Attribution-Share License, after publication, allowing the sharing of the work with acknowledgment of its authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors and EALR are authorized to sign additional contracts separately, for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the article published in this journal (e.g., publish in an institutional repository or as a book chapter), with recognition of authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are allowed and encouraged to publish and distribute their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their personal webpage) at any point before or during the editorial process, as this can generate productive changes as well as increase impact and citation of the published work (see The Effect of Open Access).