An Agent-Based Simulation of Car Theft: further evidence of the rational choice theory of crime
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18836/2178-0587/ealr.v4n1p103-119Keywords:
Falências, Recuperação Judicial, Teoria dos JogosAbstract
In recent years Brazil has been experiencing an improvement in socioeconomic indexes and, simultaneously, a troubling increase in urban criminality, either against the person or property, particularly those related to the so-called crimes of opportunity. The apparent contradiction challenges common claims concerning the correlation between wealth distribution and various types of urban offences. Using the agent-based computational model of criminal behavior developed in Berger, Borenstein & Balbinotto Neto (2010), this paper contributes to the debate by assessing police efficiency towards car theft tackling in the city of Porto Alegre. Results reveal that although police presence inhibits criminal activity in the short run, the evidence is inconclusive in the long run.
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